HISTORY OLMECS WRITINGS Otomi Mande Yoruba
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A Tuxtla StatuetteMande Language
Haslip-Viera, Ortiz de Montellano and Barbour (1997) have argued that Olmec civilization was not influenced by Africans and therefore Afrocentrism should have no standing in higher education, but in fact it can be illustrated that the facial types associated with the Olmec people and Meroitic people are identical; and that Olmec figurines such as the Tuxtla statuette excavation are inscribed with African writing used by the Mande people of West Africa.

(Wiener, 1922; Winters, 1979 , of Manding writing provide the "absolute proof " recovered by archaeologists from "controlled excavations in the New World" demanded by Haslip-Viera, Ortiz de Montellano and Barbour (1997: 419) to "proof"/confirm Olmec and African contact.

A Mande WarriorThe Olmec spoke a variety of the Mande language, which is still spoken in West Africa today. Many scholars refuse to admit that Africans early settled America. But the evidence of African skeletons found at many Olmec sites, and their trading partners from the Old World found by Dr. Andrzej Wiercinski prove the cosmopolitan nature of Olmec society.

The major evidence of the African origing of the Olmecs comes from their writing. The writing system used by the Olmec and later adopted by the Maya, was first used by Mande speaking people in North Africa and is called Libyco-Berber ( eventhough it can not be read in Taurag). The first scholar to recognize the african origin of the Olmec writing was Leo Wiener, in .Dr. Wiener, highlighted the fact that the writing on the Tuxtla statuette was identical to writing used by the Mande speaking people.

In addition to the Mande speaking Olmec or Xi people influcing the Mayan languages they also influenced the Otomi language of Mexico. The Otomi language also shows affinity to the Mande languages.

OTOMI
To
Min
Ka, ki
Ku
Nee
Ne
Sui
Ti
Da
Ta/ye
ENGLISH
That
Grab
Cut
Brother
Mouth
language
night
son/daughter
eye
man
MANDE
To
Mina
Te'ge'
Koro
Ne

Ne
Su
Ti
Do
Tye/ kye
ENGLISH
That
Grab
Cut
Brother
Mouth
language
night
son/daughter
eye
man
YORUBA
Ti
Mudani
Ge
Aburo (Ku) Die
Enu
Eno (Code Dialect)
Ale (Sùn) Sleep
Omo (Ti) Lock
Oju (Wo) Look
(Ayé) People
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Sources:
Delafosse, M. (1899). "Vai leur langue et leur systeme d'ecriture",
L'Anthropologie, 10.

Delafosse,M. (1955). Dictionaire mandingue-francaise. Paris

Delafosse, M. (1955). La langue mandingue et ses dialectes
(malinke,bambara,dioula). Paris.

Dieterlen, G. (1957). Essai sur le religion babara. Presses
Universitaire de France.

Winters, C.A. (1977). The influence of the Mande scripts on American
ancient writing systems. Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental Afrique
Noire, t 39, SerB , Number 2, pp.405-431.

Winters, C.A.(1979). Manding writing in the New World--Part 1, Journal
of African Civilization, Number 1, pp.81-97.

Winters,C.A. (December 1981/January 1982). Mexico's Black Heritage,
The Black Collegian, 76-82.

Zahn, D. (1974). The Bambara. Leiden: E.J. Brill..

Translation From Mande and Otomi To Yoruba By Samuel A Akinyemi.